Answer: a) substrate and cofactors b) covalent modification
Explanation:
Metabolic pathways involve all the chemical processes takes place in the enviornment or in an organisms.The metabolic pathways are controlled through the catalytic activities of enzymes.
The availability of enzyme is regulated by substrate and cofactors present in enzyme and enzyme activity is commonly regulated via covalent modification.
Enzymes are highly selective in nature and bind to a specific substarte only. The active site in enzyme binds with the substrate to form enzyme substrate complex. Coactors assist the enzyme activity, without cofactor enzyme can not perform its activity.
Hence enzyme availibility is regulated by substrate and cofactors regulates.
Covalent modifications regulates activity of enzyme as it involves addition and removal of chemical group to synthesis required protein. It can change the chemical properties of the site by targeting one or multiple amino acid.
Thus the correct answer is a) substrate and cofactors b) covalent modification
A ballad poem is <span>a poem or song narrating a story in short stanzas. It is a </span>popular narrative song passed down orally. In the English tradition, it usually follows a form of rhymed (abcb) quatrains<span> alternating four-stress and three-stress lines. Folk (or traditional) ballads are anonymous and recount tragic, comic, or heroic stories with emphasis on a central dramatic event.
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ANSWER: <span>a long, melodious poem that narrates a story</span>
The parachute was invented 4,000 yrs ago! :)
Cellular respiration is the process by which glucose is transformed into ATP. -- It uses oxygen and gives off carbon dioxide and takes place in the mitochondria of the cells. -- It helps maintain homeostasis by transforming energy that can be used to do cellularwork.
In prophase 1:
Chromosomes become visible, crossing-over occurs, the nucleolus disappears, the meiotic spindle forms, and the nuclear envelope disappears.
In metaphase 1:
The pairs of chromosomes (bivalents) become arranged on the metaphase plate and are attached to the now fully formed meiotic spindle. The centrioles are at opposite poles of the cell.
I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
