Laissez faire model was inspired by John Stuart Mill's book "Principles of Political Economy" (1848). This model states that the government should not be heavily involved in the market, and should have a hands off approach.
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Answer:
Please see explanation below
Explanation:
a. Just as supply and demand affects any other market, so does it affects jobs too. Take for instance if additional workers are added to the existing workforce while the demand for jobs remains the same; it means that employers would likely pay less which will bring about drop in income to employees hence causes less job stability. On the other hand, if there is an increase in demand for jobs while supply remains the same; then employers will be willing to pay more thereby resulting in higher income for few who are employed hence bring about job stability.
b. Change in demand refers to either an increase or decrease in demand for a particular good or service due to changes in consumer tastes, income level, population, price of substitutes etc; while change in supply is when suppliers decided to either increase or decrease their production or output due to changes in technology, process automation, change in the number of competitors in the market, taxes, production costs etc.
An increase in demand for certain goods or services would necessitate an increase in supply for such goods hence create avenue for producers or manufacturers to employ more people to produce them. Also, a decrease in demand for certain goods or services would result in less goods being produced hence lesser people getting employed to produce such goods.
On the other hand, when producers embraces new technology or process automation , the possibility of producing more goods will be higher while such would result in job losses.
Answer: 5
Explanation:
The velocity of circulation is the average number of times that each dollar can be used for the purchase of goods and services in a year.
From the information given in the question, the velocity of circulation will be:
= Nominal GDP / Quantity of money
= $2000 / $400
= 5
Therefore, the velocity of circulation is 5.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": it yields a larger variety of solutions than generally available using an LP method.
Explanation:
In Goal Programming (GP), the MINIMAX objective aims to minimize the maximum deviation from any type of objective. This approach carries a larger number of solutions compared to the Linear Programming (LP) method which mainly focuses on assigning more weight to each goal in the objective function.