Answer:
Protein.
Explanation:
In the image above, we see a molecule that is made up of several amino acids. The molecule that is made up of amino acids is protein.
Proteins are the most abundant organic macromolecules in cells, fundamental to cell structure and function. They are found in all cell types and viruses.
They are formed by amino acids linked together and joined by peptide bonds, as shown in the image above.
Of extremely high molecular weight, proteins are composed of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen, practically all of them have sulfur. Elements such as iron, zinc and copper may also be present.
All proteins are made up of a set of 20 amino acids, arranged in varying specific sequences.
Answer : Option C) vestigial structures.
Explanation : In the example of whales which is displaying the remnants of the pelvis and femur bones it seems to be the example of vestigial structures.
As vestigial structures are those anatomical feature which no longer seems to have a purpose in the current form of an organism of the given species.
In guinea pigs, rough coat (R) is dominant over smooth coat (r). Predict the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring and give the genotypic and phenotypic ratios is a homozygous dominant guinea pig is crossed with a heterozygous guinea pig. 3. ... In humans, brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue (b).
Gametogenesis produces human egg and sperm cells