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zhenek [66]
3 years ago
8

To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by ________________

Business
1 answer:
Lady_Fox [76]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by <u>(1 - tax rate)</u>.

Water and Power Company (WPC) can borrow funds at an interest rate of 10.20% for a period of four years. Its marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 45%. WPC's after-tax cost of debt is <u>= 10.20% x (1 - 45%) = 5.61%</u>.

At the present time, Water and Power Company (WPC) has 15-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,329.55 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 12%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 45%. If WPC wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)?

<u>B. 4.47%</u>

pre-tax cost of debt = bond's yield to maturity

approximate YTM = {120 + [(1,000 - 1,329.55)/15] /  [(1,000 + 1,329.55)/2] = 98.03 / 1,164.775 = 0.08416 = 8.416%

approximate after tax cost of debt = 8.4% x (1 - 45%) = 4.62 = 4.62

since I used the approximate yield to maturity, my answer is not exact. That is why I have to look for the closest available option.

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<h3>What is the SRAS curve?</h3>

We can understand how each firm in an economy reacts to price stickiness using the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS). The SRAS curve will have an upward slope when prices are stable. According to the SRAS curve, more output results from higher price levels.

The cost of labor, or wages, and the price of imported commodities that we use as inputs for other products are two other significant variables that may cause the SRAS curve to change in addition to energy prices.

A higher level of productivity causes the SRAS curve to move to the right because businesses can produce more output at all price points.

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7 0
2 years ago
Using the data in EA-3, assume that Slick Rocks management purchased the Sandstone stock for the trading securities portfolio in
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The journal entry for the purchase of the stock for the trading securities portfolio is that Securities account debited and bank account credited.

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We are required to form the journal entry that are required by the facts presented in the case.

A journal is basically a detailed account which records all the financial transactions of a business to be used for the future reconciling of accounts.

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Hence the journal entry for the purchase of the stock for the trading securities portfolio is that Securities account debited and bank account credited.

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6 0
1 year ago
Lacrue Inc. has provided the following data concerning one of the products in its standard cost system. Variable manufacturing o
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

the standard amount of materials allowed for the actual output is 23,310 ounces

Explanation:

The computation of the standard amount of materials allowed for the actual output is shown below:

= Actual output × direct material

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= 23,310 ounces  

hence, the standard amount of materials allowed for the actual output is 23,310 ounces

The same is relevant

3 0
3 years ago
For this assignment, respond to each of the questions presented in that lecture. You do not need to submit a completed outcomes
katrin [286]

In the above case, a skill acquisition will be the aim of the program.

<h3>What organizational goal is driving this skill acquisition training?</h3>

The purpose of skill acquisition is so that student can be able to learn one or more trade so that they can earn a living after school

<h3> What will the benefit be?</h3>

The benefit of acquiring a skill  is that one will be equipped with a lot of good resources and also the skill of  financial management, one will have improved strategic planning and others.

What competencies will skill acquisition need?

It just need your presence, one's talents and expertise that has been obtained via education or or life experience.

<h3>What is the skill gap? </h3>
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  • Leadership.
  • Teamwork.

<h3> What evaluation will be used to measure the level of goal achievement? </h3>

Output based on work done, practical work and result.

Who will be trained - student.

The estimated class size- 50 - 100

How many classes will there be and how long will this training last - 20 class and it will last 2 month.

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The type of program that is being proposed - skill and handwork training.

What media, if any will be used in the training - visual, media and communication tools will be used·

What will happen if we do not deliver the training - giving of certificates and graduation.

What are the restrictions or limitations for delivering a program - financial restriction.

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5 0
1 year ago
Pharmecology just paid an annual dividend of $2.00 per share. It’s a mature company, but future EPS and dividends are expected t
lesantik [10]

Answer:

a. Current Stock Price is $ 30.67

b. Current Stock price using forecasted real dividend and a real discount rate is $ 69.00

Explanation:

a. The question belongs to dividend discount model. It is used to calculate intrinsic price of the stock. This model assumes that price of stock or share is equal to net present value of its future dividends.

Price of Stock =  (Current year Dividend x ( 1+ growth rate)) / (nominal cost of capital - growth rate)

Current year Dividend = $ 2

Nominal Cost of Capital = 10.25 % or .1025

Growth rate = 3.50 % or 0.0350

Price of Stock = ( $2 x (1 + 0.035) / (.1025 - .035))

Price of Stock =  $ 2.07 / ( .1025 - 0.0350) = $ 30.67  

b. Price of Stock = Current year Dividend + (Dividend x( 1+ growth rate)) / (real cost of capital - growth rate)

Real Cost of Capital = [ (1 + nominal cost of Capital) / ( 1 + inflation rate)-1 ]

Inflation rate = 3.50 % or .0350

Real Cost of Capital  = [ ( 1 + .1025) / ( 1 + .0350) - 1 ] = 0.0652 or 6.50 %

Price of Stock =(Dividend x ( 1 + growth rate)) / ( Real cost of Capital - Inflation rate)

Price of Stock = ($ 2 x ( 1 + 0.0350)) / (0.0650 - 0.0350)  

Price of Stock = $ 69          

   

7 0
3 years ago
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