ANSWER:
FIRST option
EXPLANATIONS:
• In 1856, John C. Frémont won
eleven northern states on an anti-slavery
• The Republican party that had originated froma firm political stance against slavery in 1854, nominated John C. Frémont for the 1856 presidential elections.
• Even though Frémont didn't gain the elections,he won votes of 11 of the 16 Northern states,unifying the electorate of the Northern and Western states against the Southern states (states in favor of slavery) for the first time in American history.
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Increased international trade greatly improved the standard of living for both Americans and Europeans.
Increase in international trade improved the standard of living for both Americans and Europeans because international trade increases the economy of a country as well as economic condition of citizens. The better of economic condition increases purchasing power of people which results in the standard of living of the people.
]When a country produces more good so it can earn valuable currency by exporting goods so we can conclude that increased international trade improved the standard of living for both Americans and Europeans.
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In the 1830s, several parties of Americans traveled to Oregon, further establishing the Oregon Trail. Many of these emigrants were missionaries seeking to convert natives to Christianity. Jason Lee was the first, traveling in Nathaniel Jarvis Wyeth's party in 1833 and establishing the Oregon Mission in the Willamette Valley; the Whitmans and Spaldings arrived in 1836, establishing the Whitman Mission east of the Cascades. In 1839 the Peoria Party embarked for Oregon from Illinois.
In 1841, wealthy master trapper and entrepreneur Ewing Young died without a will, and there was no system to probate his estate. A probate government was proposed at a meeting after Young's funeral. Doctor Ira Babcock of Jason Lee's Methodist Mission was elected Supreme Judge. Babcock chaired two meetings in 1842 at Champoeg (halfway between Lee's mission and Oregon City) to discuss wolves and other animals of contemporary concern. These meetings were precursors to an all-citizen meeting in 1843, which instituted a provisional government headed by an executive committee made up of David Hill, Alanson Beers, and Joseph Gale. This government was the first acting public government of the Oregon Country before American annexation.
Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was an American engineer, businessman, and politician who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Republican Party, he held office during the onset of the Great Depression.
