There are lots of location that mechanical digestion occurs. But 2 common locations of mechanical breakdown of food (or physical digestion) occur in the mouth and in the duodenum.
Mechanical breakdown of food does not require enzymes, which is different from chemical digestion. Usually, the main function of mechanical digestion is to help speed up the chemical digestion later, usually by increasing the surface area of the food.
In the mouth, we chew the food. This can help increase the amount of surface area of the food we ate so that later on, the chemical digestion that requires enzymes such as amylase or protease will speed up. More enzymes can contact the food.
In duodenum, bile that are produced from the liver helps emulsify fats and lipids into small oil droplets. Again, this action can also help increase the surface area of the lipids so that the digestion of lipids with enzyme lipase would be more efficient. Note that bile is important because only enzyme lipase can digest lipids in the duodenum, so if bile is not produced, fats are hardly digested.
Other types of mechanical digestion may include the churning in stomach, or the squeezing of food in the oesophagus (peristalsis).
Answer: D
Explanation: The villi increases the surface area for food absortion. Each villus has a network of thin and small blood vessels close to its surface. The surface of the villi absorbs the digested food materials.
Answer:
neurotransmitter is a chemical messenger that carries, boosts, and balances signals between neurons (also known as nerve cells) and target cells throughout the body.
Findings show that short-term changes in inhibitory control are predictive of alcohol consumption, which raises the possibility that temporary changes in inhibition may be a risk factor for periods of severe drinking.
<h3>What is inhibitory control?</h3>
- An essential part of impulsivity and executive functioning, inhibitive control refers to the capacity to halt, alter, or postpone incorrect behavior.
- It is also a crucial part of the larger concept of self-control. Utilizing computerized challenges like the stop signal task, inhibitory control can be operationalized in the lab. In order to complete this task, participants must react quickly to arbitrary on-screen "go" cues.
- The participants are instructed to suppress their reaction on a small percentage of trials where a visual or aural "stop" signal is provided shortly after the go stimulus. Participants' actions during stop trials can be described as a "race" between their motor reaction and their ability to regulate that response.
Learn more about the inhibtory control with the help of the given link:
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Answer:
I think the answer is C I hope you get this right, tell me if I am wrong plz
Explanation:
