Answer:
<u>Producers</u> are the beginning link in a food chain, while <u>decomposers</u> are at the end of the chain.
Explanation:
The food chain, in simple terms, <u>is a sequence in which nutrients and energy are passing from one organism to another</u> through 'predation'.
Producers are <u>the organisms that produce their own food,</u> they are also known as autotrophs. An example of this group of organisms is <em>plants</em>.
Then, producers are eaten by primary consumers, <em>e.g</em>. herbivores. Then, these organisms will be eaten by secondary consumers, which are carnivores. These (usually small) carnivores will be consumed by terciary consumers, which could be larger but are not yet considered apex predators, for example an eagle. Then, quaternary consumers, or apex predators, will eat these carnivores.
We could say this is the end of the food chain. However, this is not the case. Decomposers are <u>organisms that feed on decaying matter and break down dead organic material</u>. Examples are some species of <em>bacteria, fungi, worms</em>.
It is important to highlight that some researchers locate these organisms in a separate 'individual' trophic level because they can consume residues of plants or residues of predators. However, generally, they are considered the end of the chain or the 'cleaners' of the chain.
made over 135 million base pairs
Ligament is a fibrous connective tissue which joins the bone to bone. It helps to keep the skeletal system in structure and provide stability to the skeletal system.
The answer would be C. 0.34
So
p+q=1(when u have 2 alleles)
0.44 of the population has recessive phenotype so is q^2.
q=radq^2=rad0.44=0.663
p=1-q=0.336=0.34
Type of break is cervical and lumbar curvatures.
If there are no ossification centers, there are no osteoblasts, no osteocytes, no spongy bone, which in turn means no compact bone thus no flat bones which serves as a protection layer.
Osteoclasts are large bone cells with up to 50 nuclei. They remove bone structure by releasing lysosomal enzymes and acids that dissolve the bony matrix. Intramembranous ossification directly converts the mesenchymal tissue to bone and forms the flat bones of the skull, clavicle, and most of the cranial bones. While bone resorption is performed by large immune cells called osteoclasts, osteoblasts, a type of specialized connective tissue-related cells, is responsible for making new bone.
To learn more about osteocytes , here
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