The answers include:
- A loaf of risen but unbaked bread - chemical change.
- Photo by Elinor D - chemical change.
- Bread dough rising - chemical change.
<h3>What is a Chemical change?</h3>
This involves the formation of a new products from substances. In this scenario, a rising bread contains alcohol which evaporates.
Photographs also fall under this category and is therefore an irreversible chemical change.
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Sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid are not good substitute for sodium azide in airbags since the require more mass and produce less gas.
<h3>Which is the better chemical for an airbag?</h3>
The chemical equation for the production of nitrogen gas from sodium azide is given below:
1 mole or 66 go of sodium azide produces 3 moles or 67.2 L of nitrogen gas.
The equation for the production of carbon dioxide from sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid is given below:
- Na₂CO₃ + CH₃COOH → CH₃COONa + CO₂ + H₂O
1 mole, 106 g of Na₂CO₃ and 1 mole, 82 g of CH₃COOH are required to produce 1 mole or 22.4 L of CO₂.
The mass of sodium azide required is less than that of sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid required. Also, sodium azide produces a greater volume of gas. Therefore, sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid are not good substitute for sodium azide in airbags.
In conclusion, sodium azide is a better choice in airbags.
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1.706515172 ×10 to the power of 23
N2 H2 ——> NH3
Add a 3 in front of H2 and a 2 in front of NH3
So the answer would be
N2 3H2 ——> 2NH3