Answer:
The two main things happen during Prophase of Mitosis are given below.
1) In prophase stage of mitosis, condensation of chromosomes occurs which is necessary for the formation of daughter cells.
2) Breakdown of nuclei occurs and moves to the opposite poles.
If this phase is not take place during mitosis, the cell will not divide into daughter cells
Answer:
Electron microscope would be used for if,
C) details of cell structures needed to be distinguished.
Explanation:
- The general principal of electron microscopy is analogous to light microscopy except that it uses electrons to analyse the specimen instead of light.
- Electron microscopy focuses a beam of electron on the target sample and records the difference in absorption by different surfaces.
- Electron microscopy is used to get the detailed structure of cells and surface features of various viruses and bacteria.
- However, it is not possible to view living biological samples through electron microscope because high velocity electron have immense energy to kill living cells.
- These samples are thus, fixed and then viewed.
This is why natural selection acts on phenotypes instead of genotypes. A phenotype is an organism's physical traits, while a genotype is an organism's genetic makeup. This may sound counter-intuitive since the genetic makeup does get<span> passed on from generation to generation through reproduction.</span>
<h2><u>
Answer:</u></h2>
<em>C. skeletal muscle; cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, and organs</em>
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
- The somatic nervous system has voluntary control of body movements via skeletal muscles, whereas the autonomic nervous system is responsible for controlling involuntary body functions, such as heartbeat, blood flow, breathing, and digestion.
- Skeletal muscle system (SNS) regulating voluntary skeletal muscle contraction and autonomous nervous system ( ANS) regulating involuntary control of smooth, cardiac muscles and glands.
<em>Hope this helps.</em>
