Answer:
Josefina is not maximizing her profits since she is making a loss of $0.25.
Explanation:
The marginal revenue is the total amount of revenue received from selling an additional unit of product while the marginal cost is the total cost incurred for producing an additional unit of product. The marginal cost and revenue can be compared to determine if producing and selling an additional unit is profitable or will cause a loss.
The profit/loss can be expressed as;
P/L=R-C
where;
P=profit
L=loss
R=total marginal revenue
C=total marginal cost
In our case;
P/L=unknown
R=marginal revenue per unit×number of units=1.50×1=$1.50
C=marginal cost per unit×number of units=$1.75×1=$1.75
replacing;
P/L=1.50-1.75=-$0.25
Since the marginal cost is greater than the marginal revenue, we can conclude that Josefina is making a loss of $0.25
Answer:
Option a and b
Option C
Explanation:
A . In simple words, price control refers to the limits on the rates that can be paid for good and services produced in a marketplace that are set up and imposed by central govt.
The purpose behind these restrictions may derive from the need to preserve the availability of products even through skills shortages, and to further delay inflation, or, instead, to help ensure a guaranteed minimum income as well for manufacturers of such products or to seek to obtain a decent living wage.
B. In simple words, due to printing of new currency the supply of money ion the market would increase which will lead to inflation in the economy which will further lead to loss in value of the existing money in hand on the individuals.
The main motive behind dealer incentives is to give the dealers a low price for stocking the companies products. The company that gives the biggest dealer incentive will attract more dealers to actively sell the product of that company. It can be seen in case of cars, the incentives given by the manufacturers to their dealers for stocking the cars.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
Establishing a code of ethics
Referring ethical dilemmas to an ethics committee
Providing support for whistleblowers
Explanation:
The ethics of the company tries to apply ethical principles in decision-making and concrete actions, and provides tools that raise the ethical level of companies.
Business ethics includes the moral principles and norms that guide behavior in the business world. In fact, there are people who think that their personal values and principles have nothing to do with those presented in their work environment. This is a mistake, when an ethical person works in a company where ethics remains, this person will have a place where he can develop his full potential and his degree of loyalty will be unimaginable.
Companies when they want to define their code of ethics, integrate a series of values such as honesty, loyalty, integrity, innovation, quality, respect for the individual, among others.
Answer:
focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm's products and services.
Explanation:
Operations management can be regarded as a field of business which involves administration of business practices that carried out maximization of efficiency in a firm or an organization. It entails process such as planning, organizing, as well as taking responsibility for processes in organization in order to balance revenues as well as costs. It should be noted that Operations Management focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm's products and services.