When a person has several files across different departments in an organization, this is called data C) Redundancy
Redundancy:
- Refers to something being repeated when it shouldn't be
- Can often lead to the repeated copies being deleted 
If a company has records of the same person, saying the same thing, across different departments, this is data redundancy as the person's records are being repeated in an unnecessary manner. 
In conclusion, the scenario described is data redundancy. 
Options for this question include:
A) Repetition
B) Doubling
C) Redundancy
D) Duplication
<em>Find out more at brainly.com/question/13438926. </em>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Publicity is more credible because it is less biased :)
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
 The research design evidently has  a problem with  <u>"validity".</u>
Validity refers to how well a logical test or bit of research really allots what it sets to, or how well it mirrors the truth it professes to speak to. Like reliability, validity in this sense is an idea drawn from the positivist logical convention and necessities particular understanding and utilization with regards to qualitative research.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
first can you show the answer choices or diagram.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
- <u><em>4,099 units or more</em></u>
Explanation:
The cumulative distribution of a random variable X that follows a normal distribution is given by the area undear the "bell curve" and the values are given by the corresponding table for the standard normal distribution.
The standardized value of the variable X is called Z and is calculated with the formula:
           
Where:
          
          
You read the Z-value for which the probability is greater than or equal to 5% in the table for the values of the area to the right of Z. Using probability = area under the curve ≥ 5%, the Z-value is 1.645 (interpolating between p = 0.0495, Z = 1.64 and p = 0.0505, Z = 1.65).
Substituting in the formula for Z:
- X= 60 × 1.645 + 4,000 = 4,098.7 ≈ 4,099
Hence, the bonus will be paid on 4,099 units or more.