Great question!
Fiat money deries it's value from law or regulation. However representative money derives its value either from a claim on a commodity (gold for example).
However sometimes representative money means it has value higher than what it is made of, ie if you melt it down it is worth less than before it is melted down. In this sense fiat money is a type of representative money
Answer:
Break-even point (dollars)= $219,656
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Division N
Sales= $223,000
Variable expenses= 86,970
Contribution margin= 136,030
Traceable fixed expenses= 105,000
Segment margin= 31,030
Common fixed expenses= 28,990
To calculate the break-even point in dollars for Division N, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
contribution margin ratio= (sales - variable costs) / sales
Break-even point (dollars)= (105,000 + 28,990) / (136,030/223,000)
Break-even point (dollars)= $219,656
M1 is the most liquid monetary aggregate.
A measure of the money supply in an economy is called an aggregate of money. To standardized monetary aggregates in the US, the following labels are applied:
MO The monetary base, usually referred to as the physical money supply or coinage and bank reserves maintained by the central bank,
M1: M0 in its whole plus traveler's checks and demand deposits
All of M1, money market securities, and savings accounts are considered M2.
Despite not being frequently noticed and being distinct from the money supply, the monetary base is a crucial monetary aggregates. The total amount of money in circulation as well as the fraction of commercial bank reserves that is kept on hand by the central bank are included. Since it may be multiplied using the fractional reserve banking system, this is also sometimes referred to as high-powered money (HPM).
Learn more about monetary aggregates here
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Answer:
The factors that cause the failure of project management to achieve its goals include the following:
1. The scope of some projects are not well-defined and detailed.
2. Some project managers lack the required project and administrative experience, exposure, and training needed for successful project planning and implementation.
3. Some project managers do not identify the critical project risks from the beginning.
4. Projects that lack formal methods and strategies often fail.
5. It has been established that some project managers and their teams are not well-motivated to deliver their projects, leading to key staff abandoning the company and the projects mid-way.
6. Successful projects require detailed documentation and planning, the setting of deadlines, and the tracking of progress.
7. Leadership is key to effective project management. Without senior management or politicians' buy-in, some projects face massive failure.
Explanation:
Project management starts from the home to the larger society. It involves a fundamental application of process knowledge, management skills, technical tools and key deliverables, and various techniques to project activities in order to meet project goals and requirements. Project managers and organizations that must achieve success should understand the causes of project failure.