<span>The correct answer is the last option. A guild is
an association of artisans or merchants who oversaw and trained new merchants
(apprentice). They were organized in a manner of a professional association, trade
union, cartel, and secret society. The important result of guilds is emergence
of universities of Bologna, Paris and Oxford.</span>
Answer:
English?
Explanation:
can't help If you don't speak english.
Military leaders wanted to maintain the illusion of a single powerful leader
He was a land owner and a business man. hope this helps<span />
The house of wisdom<span> had a crucial role to play in linking the Islamic world fronts in east and west and in introducing the heritage in its perfect form to all Muslims in order to preserve it from loss and deterioration.</span>