The correct options are as follows:
1. A.
The great compromise of 1787 was the agreement which the states in the America made concerning the issue of representation and legislative structure. As a result of the compromise, the constitution created a two chamber legislature which allowed for compromise between those who believed that all states should be equal and those who insisted that state representation should be based on the state's population.
2. A.
It can be seen from the passage that the speaker is calling for unity in the country. He believes that the people has a common foundation and heritage and that the similar values which are shared by the people should be further cemented by a national government.
3. B.
The article of confederation refers to the written document which established the function of the government, it comes into use after the independence. This article was replaced with the national constitution during the constitutional convention. It was during the constitutional convention that a new constitution was written for USA.
4. C.
James Madison is called the father of constitution because of the vital roles which he played in document drafting and its ratification during the federal convention of 1787.
An important difference between Edison‘s inventions and those dire industrial technologies after the civil war was Edison's early inventions did not favour mass production of goods.
<u>Explanation:
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The emergence of urgency for new industrial technologies resulted in the invention of many crucial machines and devices. These technologically advanced machines proved beneficial in undertaking mass production of commodities.
The early inventions of Thomas Alva Edison were not relevant to the contemporary need of the industry as the inventions were that of the phonograph and the incandescent bulb.
The correct answers here are the Ottoman Empire and the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Both of these empires were on the losing side of the World War One as Austria-Hungary started the World War I and the Ottoman Empire was theirs and Germany's ally. The Ottoman Empire was partitioned after the world by the world powers Russia, France and Great Britain and the Austria-Hungary was dissolved into the Kingdom of Hungary and the First Austrian Republic.
