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DENIUS [597]
4 years ago
10

Describe voluntary exchanges

Business
1 answer:
Ann [662]4 years ago
6 0

Voluntary exchange is the actions of buyers and sellers freely coming together in the marketplace to buy and sell goods. They are not restricted or told what to buy, how to buy it, or how much, by the government or any other regulator.

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Q1. While walking to the local electronics store, MusicLover ponders his desire for a high-end noise cancelling headset with sof
spayn [35]

Answer: b. $200

Explanation:

A person's willingness-to-pay refers to the maximum price they would be want to pay for a good or service. For instance, if you refused to pay more than $25 for a jar of honey, your willingness-to-pay for the jar of honey is $25.

In this scenario, MusicLover will buy the headset if they are $195 but not if they are $210. His willingness to pay is therefore between $195 and $210. From the options, the only figure in that range is option B with $200.

4 0
3 years ago
If the AD shortfall is $100 billion and the MPC is 0.8, Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place. a. How
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

Multipier is 1/(1-.8) = 5

a. AD Shortfall/Multiplier = 100/5 = 20 billion

b. FS/MPC = 20/ .8 = 25 billion

c. 20 billion

8 0
3 years ago
Byrd Company produces one product, a putter called GO-Putter. Byrd uses a standard cost system and determines that it should tak
Natalka [10]

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Standard= 1 direct labor hour per unit

The total budgeted overhead at normal capacity is $1,080,000 comprised of $420,000 of variable costs and $660,000 of fixed costs.

During the current year, Byrd produced 74,000 putters, worked 98,300 direct labor hours, and incurred variable overhead costs of $133,200 and fixed overhead costs of $612,000.

First, we need to calculate the estimated overhead rate:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= (420,000 + 660,000)/120,000

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $9 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 9*98,300= $884,700

Finally, the total overhead variance:

Overhead variance= real overhead - allocated overhead

Overhead variance= 745,200 - 884,700

Overhead variance= 139,500 favorable

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the four-step process that many companies follow to estimate the market demand curve for their product. Place the steps
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

The four-step process that many companies follow to estimate the market demand curve for their products are:

a. survey customers

d. add up the total quantity demanded by the customers at each price

c. scale up the quantities demanded by the survey respondents

b. plot the demand curve

Explanation:

The above steps enable the companies to estimate the market demand for their products.  They also segment the demand to ascertain the segments that will perform better than others.  The behavior of consumers is modeled during the estimation to verify how the price of the product, consumer income, or any other variables will impact the market demand.

6 0
3 years ago
Explain the principle of scarcity and how it applies to people as well as countries
Kisachek [45]
The basic economic problem that arises because people have unlimited wants but resources are limited. Because of scarcity, various economic decisions must be made to allocate resources efficiently. BREAKING DOWN 'Scarcity' When we talk of scarcity within an economic context, it refers to limited resources, not a lack of riches. These resources are the inputs of production: land, labor and capital. People must make choices between different items because the resources necessary to fulfill their wants are limited. These decisions are made by giving up (trading off) one want to satisfy another.
5 0
3 years ago
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