The Hijrah is a significant event in the history of Islam in that it signified an important journey that Muhammad and his followers took in 622 CE. Fearing assassination Muhammad and his followers fled Medina and travelled north to the city of Yathrib. Here they established themselves and the city later became known as Medina Al-Nabi or "the City of the Prophet" and was eventually shortened to its current name just Medina. In Medina Muhammad and his followers suffered hardship to reestablish themselves and survive signifying an important step in the survival of the Islamic faith.
Answer:
The type of sampling used in Jankowski's study of gangs is Option D. Stratified sampling.
Explanation:
With stratified sampling, the researcher will partition the population into different groups, usually based on some characteristic that is common to that group. In this case, it was the different kinds of gang membership. Then, the researcher will take a sample of people within each specific group using another sampling method like simple random sampling for instance. The groups that are used in stratified sampling are called strata. Another example would be a national survey that is divided into strata of the different major ethnic groups that comprise the national population.
This sounds funny, but the biggest used nickname is America. It is short for "United States Of America"
The answer is by using a positive tone. According to research, providing criticism in performance appraisal has revealed that giving negative feedback with a positive tone essentially makes employees believe more positive than when they be given positive feedback with a negative or unenthusiastic tone. This means that the power of deliverance frequently prevails over the substance of your message in feedback conditions.