Answer: Rule of law
Explanation:
The rule of law is basically refers to the various types of society laws which is basically created by the government. The main benefits of the rule of law is that it helps in preventing the different types of traits due the huge human population.
It also helps in improving the efficiency and the production of the countries by generating various types of rules or laws for the welfare of the environment and society.
According to the given question, the rule of law is one of the type of legal notion where the power of the government are limited.
Therefore, Rule of law is the correct answer.
The correct theory for scenario A is Cognitive Learning theory.
The correct theory for scenario B is Behavioral Learning theory.
The correct theory for scenario C is Social Learning theory.
Cognitive learning theory focuses on the mental thoughts that go through an individual's mind and how they are affected by both internal and external factors. The one-year-old child has fear ingrained in his mind even after some days have passed because of his external experiences.
Behavioral learning theory is based on the idea that people learn through interaction with their environments. Positive and Negative reinforcements play additional roles for they can motivate or water down a person's desire to continue a particular act. We see this learning theory in the second scenario where the husband positively reinforces his wife's act by taking her out. This will motivate the woman to repeat the act.
The Social learning theory proposed by Albert Bandura is based on the fact that people tend to learn by observing the behaviors, attitudes, and emotional responses of others. In the third scenario, all the kids in the line started crying because they learned through observation that the needle was painful.
Conclusively, cognitive, behavioral, and social learning theories apply to scenarios A, B, and C respectively.
Learn more about the learning theories here:
brainly.com/question/20925955
I believe the answer is A, sub-claims. I hope this helps :)
The answer to this question is <span>theory of mind
</span><span>theory of mind refers to the ability to form belief and perception based on what we observe subjectively.
</span>In this particular case, when katie observe what happen to charlotte, she formed the perception that Charlotte is hurting need help and comfort so Katie instictively ran to Charlotte to give them.
The answer yo your question is 4.