The correct answer is B: the <u><em>Restoration</em></u>.
Explanation:
The Restoration period of the English monarchy took place <em>since 1660</em> when King Charles II came back to England after the Interregnum(the period between the execution of his father and his return) ended, <em>and it lasted until 1689</em> with the beginning of the modern parliament democracy and its consequent Bill Of Rights of 1689.
Berries, I’m pretty sure berries are not one of the middle east’s major crops. Wheat and cotton definitely are, and so is citrus I believe, so I’d say berries is your best bet.