Write a function, named "wait_die_scheduler" that takes a list of actions, and returns a list of actions according to the follow
ing rules. The actions given to the scheduler will only consist of WRITE and COMMIT actions. (Hence only exclusive locks need be implemented.) Each transaction will end with a COMMIT action. Before examining each action, attempt to perform an action for each of the transactions encountered (ordered by their names). After all the actions have been examined, continue to attempt to perform an action from each transaction until there are no more actions to be done. You will need to add LOCK, UNLOCK, and ROLLBACK actions to the list of actions to be returned, according to the Wait-Die protocol. If releasing more than one lock (for instance after a COMMIT), release them in order by the name of their object. Use the deferred transaction mode (only requesting locks when needed).
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Answer:
C. 220.100.100.45 to 220.100.100.46
Explanation:
The Classless IP subnetting of 220.100.100.0 begins from the fourth octet of the IP address. To get 45 subnet mask, it uses 6 bits from the fourth octet, which approximately give 64 subnets, while the remaining 2 bits are used for host IP addressing.
The useable host IP addresses are gotten from the formula '-2', with n=2 bits.
useable host IP addresses = 2^2 - 2 = 2 addresses per subnet.
While the 12th subnet is 12 x 2^2 = 44.
This means that the 12th subnet mask starts with 220.100.100.44 (as the network address) and ends with 220.100.100.47 as broadcast IP address, while '.45' and '.46' are the assignable addresses of the subnet.