Answer:
Weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term variation in minutes to weeks. People generally think of weather as the combination of temperature, humidity, precipitation, cloudiness, visibility, and wind. ... Climate is the weather of a place averaged over a period of time, often 30 years.
As during the day earth heats from sun s short-range wavelength in night radiates out a long-wave from energy, as a result, the latitudes on the earth that are represented by the north and south line away from the equator experience uneven heating.
Air mass that have extremely cold and dry air is been classified as Arctic air mass. ... Equatorial air mass is warm and very moist and can be found in Equatorial region. Tropical air mass is warm and not humid and can be found in Mexico. Air mass plays an important role in controlling the weather significantly
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