Cellulose is another long polymer of glucose. Plant cells make their cell walls out of cellulose. In fact, 100 billion tons of cellulose is made every year on earth. Cellulose is indigestible in most animals, including us. Ever eat a cardboard box? You get the picture. We simply lack cellulase, the enzyme that can break it down. Some bacteria, some single-celled protists, and fungi have the enzyme. Animals that feed on cellulose harbor these microbes that help them digest it. Even though, we cannot break down this molecule, we do need cellulose in our diet. We call it “fiber”. Cellulose stimulates the colon to produce regular bowel movements and helps make the stools large and soft. A diet rich in fiber can prevent a painful intestinal disorder called diverticulosis. Hard impacted stools can sometimes cause the walls of the colon to form blind outpockets called diverticula which can periodically inflame. So what makes cellulose different from starch? Isn’t it made of glucose? Well it is but the glucose monomers are organized in an interesting fashion. The orientation of the glucose molecules alternates. So if the first one is right side up, the next one is upside down and then the next is right side up and the next one is upside down. Apparently this is a tricky arrangement for an enzyme to break.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
All four organisms have exactly the same components in their DNA, but it varies in number and sequence
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>DNA, known as deoxyribonucleic acid is a type of nucleic acid which is important to all living organisms as it helps store genetic information.</u></em>
- <em><u>All living organisms store their genetic information using DNA molecules or RNA molecules. Most organisms contains DNA that have similar components, however their DNA will differ in number and also the sequences. </u></em>
- <em><u>The similarity between the molecules of DNA indicates a common ancestry among organisms. </u></em>
Answer:
The scientific method
Explanation:
1. Observation
2. Ask a question
3. Form hypothesis
4. Make a prediction of hypothesis
5. Test Prediction
6. Iterate: make new hypothesis or problems with found results.
Answer:
A. Sex chromosome.. Example.. Turner's syndrome
primary production is the synthesis of organic compounds from atmospheric or aqueous carbon dioxide.
