Answer:
Option A thermocile
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The information given about taste and the tongue is explained below.
<h3>
How to explain the tongue?</h3>
The food enters the mouth passing the <u>TOT (tip) </u>of the tongue. It is moved around by the motion of the tongue and teeth as the food is chewed. Its movement is facilitated by the<u> taste buds</u> on the tongue which are jagged, aiding in their ability to move food.
<u>Fungiform papillae </u>on the <u>side</u> of the tongue and<u> filiform papillae</u> located on the dorsal surface of the tongue come in contact with the <u>tastant</u>.
Both types of papillae have<u> taste buds</u> that have receptors for individual tastes -sweet, sour, salty umami (savory), and bitter. Once a tastant is bound to the receptor it creates a signal that travels through one of the three carnival nerves depending on the location of the taste buds. For taste buds located on the front of the tongue, the signal travels through the <u>facial nerve</u>.
For taste buds located in the middle of the back of the tongue, signals travel through the <u>glossopharyngeal nerve</u>. The signals travel to the nucleus of the solitary tract of the brainstem, where they are relayed to the thalamus for higher processing.
Learn more about tongue on:
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The cytoplasm is responsible for breaking down gluten. it is the first step in cellular respiration.
To only allow through certain items, and block the rest.
Answer:
Option-E
Explanation:
Meta arteriole is a type of vessel present in the micro-circulatory pathway of the human body, which possesses characteristics of both the arteriole and the capillaries.
The structure of metarteriole usually connects the arteriole to the venules and they possess smooth muscle rings at the entrance of the vessel in the capillary and thus acts as a sphincter. This sphincter controls the flow of blood into the venules and capillaries.
The precapillary sphincters are usually closed but when the tissue needs the oxygen the sphincter opens and supplies the blood.
Thus, Option-E is correct.
