I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. A eukaryotic cell possesses the characteristic of compartmentalization of organelles, wherein the organelles are bound by membranes. This type of cell has a true membrane-bound nucleus and has other membranous organelles.
Answer:
The correct answer is option - d. Production of primary spermatocytes.
Explanation:
The accessory cells or supporting cells present within the seminiferous tubules of reproductive system termed as the Sertoli cells. They play various roles in the body and reproductive system.
Sertoli cells make blood-testis barrier in adjacent Sertoli cells in the seminiferous tubules. These cells secrete different types of enzymes and hormones such as inhibin which are also secreted by ovary and placenta in females. Sertoli cells produce seminiferous tubular fluid to provide nutrition to the sperm. Apoptotic germ cells are timely eliminated by these cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option D. Production of primary spermatocytes.
The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. Those genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid.