Yes, there is growing evidence that cognitive impairment is associated with cigarette smoking.
Nine amino acids are needed to travel through the thickness of the membrane.
Alpha-axial helix's distance between amino acids is 1.5. A
The number of gaps between the 22 amino acids in the helix is equal to (22-1) = 21.
Therefore, the helix's length is (21 X 1.5) = 31.5.
One alpha helix is sufficient to span the membrane's breadth, hence the formula is: span of the helix = thickness of the membrane = 31.5 A
The thickness of the membrane is determined by the formula above to be 31.5 AA.
In the beta-strand, there is 3.5 AA between each amino acid.
Therefore, (31.5/3.5) = 9 amino acids are needed.
Learn more about amino acids at
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Answer:
alike- plants absorb the light energy they covert it into chemical energy for their own nutrition.
different- energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules
The
governments’ anti-corruption strategies that attempts to deal with corruption
as a whole are;
1. The use of internet platforms and social media. It
involves the use of social media and websites whre citizens can anonymously
report corruption.
<span>Comparison of data from
different sources. This strategy uses
sources from different data that would expectedly give similar results in the
absence of corruption. The difference of data can be used as evidence of
corruption</span>