The first two political parties (assuming you're talking about America) were the Federalist party and the Democratic-Republican party. The Federalists believed in a strong government and executive branch and didn't want a Bill of Rights. They also believed in a centralized national government with fiscal roots. The Dem-Reps wanted a weak central government and focused more on personal liberties and states' rights.
<span>The correct answer is the Mujahadeen. These were muslims who opposed the Soviets in the war and practiced guerilla warfare against Soviet troops. Although it was historically a term for anyone participating in a Jihad, now it's mostly recognized in the Soviet-Afghan relations, and they were supported by the US who wanted to fight the Soviets.</span>
The Hapsburg power was limited by the 30 years war
<span>One motive of Germany sending the document was an effort to make an alliance with Mexico. They were agreeable to let Mexico retake their lost territory in states like Arizona, New Mexico and Texas. Germany decided to begin sinking other vessels without warning. He pushed for them to contact the president to alert him of what was happening.</span>