Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere naturally when organisms respire or decompose (decay), carbonate rocks are weathered, forest fires occur, and volcanoes erupt. Carbon dioxide is also added to the atmosphere through human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and forests and the production of cement.
Heterozygous parents would have the genotype Rr. In a punnett square, this would show a result of 25% homozygous dominant (RR) offspring, 25% homozygous recessive (rr) offspring, and 50% heterozygous (Rr) offspring.
(I attempted to simulate a punnett square with the text)
<u> </u><u>R r
</u><u />R| RR | Rr
<u></u>r | Rr | rr<u>
</u>
All cells come from pre-existing cells
Action potential is a mechanism of transfer of ions across the plasma membrane down their elctrochemical gradient. Action potential is regenerated by the influx of ions such as sodium in case of voltage gated sodium channels. The voltage gated channels can be either open or closed depending on the action potential. Depolarization of membrane leads to the opening of these channels that allow the sodium ions to enter the cell down their electrochemical gradient. The threshold of action potential is reached when the entry of sodium ions out reach the exit of potassium ions from the cell. This leads to the generation of action potential.
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
Cellular respiration occurs primarily in the mitochondria of your cells. The mitochondria is like the powerhouse of cells