Space race was a race for world powers to reach space ahead of everyone else. The space race consisted with The U.S. and The U.S.S.R reaching space. Ultimately, The U.S.S.R won, but the U.S won by landing on the moon.
Answer:
C. Much of India's present-day society was based on the Aryan civilization.
Explanation:
This passage provides us with the information on <u>the Aryan civilization</u>. But not only that: it accounts on its long-term influence as well.
<em>They spoke a language called Sanskrit, which became the basis of many modern South Asian languages.</em>
The author tells us what language the Aryans spoke. But he lets us also know that the <u>Sanskrit language represents the base for modern South Asian language.</u>
<em>The Vedas were also influential in the development of Hinduism, which is one of the world's oldest religions.</em>
The Vedas represent religious Aryan texts and it is also mentioned that they <u>played an important role in the development of Hinduism, which is a major religion in India.</u>
<em>These two sentences illustrate the influence the Aryan civilization had on modern day India</em>, and therefore, support our choice!
Answer:
Broadly speaking, a caste system is a process of placing people in occupational groups. It has pervaded several aspects of Indian society for centuries. Rooted in religion and based on a division of labor, the caste system, among other things, dictates the type of occupations a person can pursue and the social interactions that she may have.
<span>Foremost, the Mongols produced a charismatic leader, Genghis Khan, who united the Mongol tribes in a dream of conquest and expansion.The Mongolian horse, a small and very tough infantry horse which could move very quickly and run long distances. Mongol troops were all horse-mounted and could move very quickly.The Mongol bow was a very small composite bow which could accurately shoot an arrow more than 200 yards. Combined with the fast-moving horse mounted infantry, the Mongols had a great advantage.Mongol tactics focused on speed and mobility. If a city quickly surrendered, they were lenient, but if it resisted, they were ruthless.<span>When necessary, the Mongols were willing to co-opt needed talent. For instance, when they needed to lay siege to a city, they would rely on Chinese siege engineers to lay siege to Baghdad. Compared to the empires they conquered, they weren't racist in how they used people.</span></span>