Lines of latitude also called parallels to Equator.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Latitude helps to measure the degree of the earth from north to south. It is divided the earth through 180 imaginary lines ( in the form of a ring) in the direction east to west. These among those 5 imaginary lines were major lines that mark the center and extreme most degrees.
Keeping the Equator as the center holding 0 degrees and the two poles (north and south) holding 90 degrees. Each latitudes lines is called parallels. Each line measures one degree parallel to the Equator between the poles.
#1 would be either d or b I narrowed it down.
#2 would be c or the other answer it might be b from there chose and use notes !!
Answer:
Because they were glad for the additional settlements between themselves and Spanish Florida