The way how our bodies adapt surface area-to-volume ratios to help exchange gases is that our lungs has alveoli which consist of very small spheres whose main function is to allow us to <span>exchange gas. I hope it is clear. Regards!</span>
<span>The repolarization of cardiac muscle is due to closure of calcium (Ca) channels and potassium (K) exiting the cell when additional voltage gated K channels open.
Due to these changes within the heart, repolarization has to happen. This process refers to returning the cardiac muscle to its resting state, and the opposite process is depolarization.
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Hello!
The term that describes the amount of water vapor in the air is absolute humidity.
