Longitude? maybe,,Not sure
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. Directional selection can be distinguished from disruptive selection by the elimination of extreme variations of traits. Directional selection is a natural selection where an extreme phenotype is favored than others.
<span>Evaporation and transpiration.
</span>
The evaporation process uses the sun radiation or sun’s
thermal energy for vaporization of a water from the land or soil to be water
vapor then in the air. Transpiration on the other hand is the same with evaporation
that involves water molecules to be vaporized into the air but it is located in
the stoma of the plants. It is like evaporation within plants. This is actually
to have homeostasis in plants and still part of the water cycle.
Answer:
Helper T cells are arguably the most important cells in adaptive immunity, as they are required for almost all adaptive immune responses. They not only help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages to destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic T cells to kill infected target cells.
Explanation:
Helper T cells become activated when they are presented with peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules, which are expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Once activated, they divide rapidly and secrete cytokines that regulate or assist the immune response.