The basic repeating unit of nucleic acids are known as nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of three distinct chemical groups, a 5-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a nitrogen-rich base - (cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), thymine (T) in DNA or uracil (U) instead of T (in RNA), and phosphate.
Answer:
light is required to provide energy for photosynthesis
Explanation:
For photosynthesis to take place, it requires the presence of light and chlorophyll. The process has two stages; light and dark stage.
In the light stage, chlorophyll molecules absorb light energy which is used to split water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen atoms. The process is called photolysis.
water→ hydrogen atoms + oxygen.
The hydrogen atoms produced enter the dark stage while oxygen is released in the atmosphere. In the dark stage, carbon dioxide combines with the hydrogen atoms to form simple sugar such as glucose.
Big growth is
<span>macroevolution as small growth is to microevolution</span>
The advantages of sexual reproduction:
•Produces genetic variation in the offspring
•The species can adapt to new environments due to variation, which gives them a survival advantage
•A disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population
