The alimentary canal includes mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. As food passes through the alimentary canal, it is exposed to the different chemical secretions from the organs of the alimentary canal, as well as from other organs, such as liver and pancreas.
First, in the mouth, salivary glands produce saliva which <span>contains enzymes involved in the food digestions. After the food is passed to the esophagus, it produces mucus to help passage of the food. In the stomach, acid and pepsinogen, as well as mucus are produced. All of these secretions help food digestion. Small intestine also produces some digestive enzymes. Further, bile from liver and enzymes from pancreas are secreted via ducts into small intestine. Finally, large intestine secretes mucus for lubrication.</span>
Your answer is B, the endocrine system. Hope this helps!
Answer:
D) over 90
Explanation:
As we know, hemoglobin is the protein found in red blood cells that is in charge of oxygen transportation, and the relation between the percentage of oxygen that binds to hemoglobin and the partial pressure of oxygen in the blood can be represented through the oxygen - hemoglobin dissociation curve, as shown in the attached image.
As we can see in the image, the curve has a sigmoid shape, and this is due to the allosteric interactions between the subunits of the hemoglobin, which change their conformation with each oxygen molecule that binds in order to increase even more the oxgen affinity. This curve is constantly shifting to the right and to the left depending on the conditions of the blood, like temperature, pH, partial pressure of carbon dioxide and the concentration of diphosphoglycerate (DPG).
When the PO2 is around 70 mmHg, as we can see in the curve, the hemoglobin is saturated around 90% or more, reaching a plateu in the curve where the oxygen is not binding as fast anymore, because there are almost no more free binding sites left in the hemoglobin molecule.
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A cell with a membrane bound nucleus.
Plant cells and animal cells are eukaryotic cells.
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