Answer: C. The number tripled each month.
Step-by-step explanation:
The general form of exponential function over time 'x' is given by :-
, where A is the initial value and b is the multiplicative rate of change.
The given exponential function : 
After comparing to the general form of exponential function , we have
The multiplicative rate of change of function : 3 [whole number]
It implies the number of bees tripled each month.