Answer:
Coal: 7.4 billion tonnes
Explanation:
The World Coal Association estimates that there are more than one trillion tonnes of coal reserves worldwide, enough to last 150 years at current rates of production, so it is unsurprising to see coal ranked as the most-mined mineral in the world.
While China has consistently led the world in production – the country was responsible for 3.3 billion tonnes in 2016 – this was down 16% from the 3.9 billion tonnes produced in 2012. Chinese coal output slumped below the 3.4 billion tonne-threshold predicted in 2016 and the trend may continue, as renewable energy sources become more widespread.
The Chinese decline has mirrored a trend in worldwide coal production, which fell to 7.4 billion tonnes in 2016 from 8.2 billion in 2012. While coal production has increased in Australia and Russia in the last five years, both South Africa and the US have seen sharp declines in production of anthracite and bituminous coal. American coal production in particular has fallen from over 900 million tonnes in 2012 to 782 million in 2016, the lowest figure since 1979.
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Answer:ring of fire
Explanation:
The active seismic region surrounding the Pacific Ocean is known as the ring of fire
Groundwater is important for us as it is the greatest source for freshwater, crop irrigation and agricultural activities.
In general, groundwater is present in reservoirs and aquifers below the surface of the earth and also most crucial natural source of water for any nation. Groundwater provides fresh drinking water to almost 50% of global population. With an ever increase in global population, the use of groundwater is also increasing.
The primary way of wasting fresh water is its overuse in households such as in kitchen, toilets for taking long showers, washing and bathing purposes.
We can save groundwater by avoiding unnecessary leakage, unnecessary showers, and decreasing shower time.
If you need to learn more about groundwater click here:
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Answer:
The rate of sea-level rise is expected to increase over time and its impact is discussed below in detail.
Explanation:
Outcomes. When sea levels increase as immediately as they have been, even a modest improvement can have disastrous effects on coastal environments remote inland, it can cause catastrophic erosion, lost environment for fish, birds, and plants, aquifer and horticultural soil poisoning with salt, and wetland flooding.
