Answer:
a. muscle contraction of sustained force resulting from repeated action potentials.
Explanation:
Tetanus is a symptom consisting of the constant contraction of one or more muscles. This can be caused by diseases or other physiological conditions that cause an increase in the frequency of action potentials that promote muscle contractions. Thus, the contractions overlap each other and consequently the muscle remains in a condition of constant contraction.
Answer:
The soil air is responsible for influencing the availability of many nutrients. Soil air is also by many of the microorganisms that release plant nutrients to the soil. The soil air can fill soil pores as water drains or is removed from a soil pore by evaporation or root absorption.
Explanation:
Potential K- strategists include humans.
K- strategist:
The term "K-selected" or "K-strategist" refers to species whose populations vary at or close to the carrying capacity (K) of the ecosystem in which they live. Compared to r-selected species, K-strategist species have remarkably constant populations and generate relatively few offspring, but those offspring typically grow to be rather big. Lengthy gestation durations of many weeks, slow development (and hence prolonged maternal attention), and long longer lifespans are traits of K-selected species. Additionally, they typically live in ecological groups that are generally stable, including premature or climax forests.
R-strategist:
They are creatures that have high reproduction rates followed by high death rates, resulting in populations with wildly variable numbers, according to the concept of r-selected species (or r-strategist). This term is based on the concept of "r," a variable in the ecology of animal populations that denotes a species' maximal reproductive potential. The populations of r-selected species will be small outside of the mating season. R-selected organisms begin to generate a lot of progeny as soon as reproduction begins.
Therefore it is concluded that the final choice is option C, i.e., humans.
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Answer:
A) maximizes light absorption by the chloroplasts for photosynthesis
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are the double membrane-bound organelles present in the leaf cells. Chloroplasts contain light-absorbing pigment chlorophyll that absorbs maximum light of blue and red wavelengths.
Absorption of light by chlorophyll pigments drives the light reactions of photosynthesis which in turn provide ATP and NADPH to fix carbon dioxide gas into glucose by light-independent reactions. The process of photosynthesis produces glucose which in turn serves as an energy source for plants and supports their growth and development.
Therefore, exposure to blue light increases the rate of photosynthesis as chloroplasts in the leaf cells are aligned to absorb maximum blue light to support photosynthesis. And a higher rate of photosynthesis produces more glucose to support the growth of the plants.