Janet wanted to see how much cooler the temperature was at night compared to during the day. What to should she use?

What is the ph of a 2.00 m hno2 solution if ka=5.00 e-6?

zysi [14]

Answer: -

2.5

Explanation: -

Initial [HNO₂] = 2.00 M

ka = 5.00 x 10 ⁻⁶

ICE table for HNO₂ =

[ $\left[\begin{array}{cccc}concentrations&HNO2&H+&NO2\\Initial&2.00&0&0\\Change&-x&+x&+x\\Equilibrium&2.00-x&x&x\end{array}\right]$

Ka = $\frac{x2}{2.00-x}$

5.00 x 10-6 = $\frac{x2}{2.00-x}$

x = 0.0032 M

pH = - log [H⁺]

= - log 0.0032

= 2.5

6 0

3 years ago

Explain the three states of matter on the basis of characteristics of particles/ molecules of matter.

Xelga [282]

Answer :

Explanation For The Three States OF Matter On the Basis OF Characteristics Of Particles / Molecules OF Matter.

<h3>Solid: </h3>

In solids the molecules are closely packed . There is a strong force of attraction between the molecules and the space between them is very small (almost negligible). The molecules are , therefore, not free to move . They merely vibrate their mean positions . This makes solids hard and difficult to compress , giving them a fixed shape and size.

<h3>Liquid : </h3>

In the case of liquids , the molecules are not closely packed. They do not attract each other as strongly as the molecules of solids. Thus, the intermolecular spaces are larger and the molecules are able to move about more freely . This makes liquid flow and take the shape of the container into which it is poured. Thus, liquids have a fixed volume but no definite shape of their own .

In the case of gases, the molecules hardly attract each other. They lie far a part from each other and the intermolecular spaces are, therefore, very large. . The intermolecular force of attraction is so weak that the molecules have great freedom of movement . As a result , gases have neither a fixed shapenor a fixed volume . They completely full up spacw available to them. They can be easily compressed as well, thus decreasing the gaps between their molecules .

Explanation :

<h3>Hope it works out !</h3>

7 0

3 years ago

How much excess reactant is left over when 17.0 g of potassium hydroxide (KOH) reacts with

dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

4.56 g of KOH

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KOH + Fe(NO₃)₂ —> Fe(OH)₂ + 2KNO₃

Next, we shall determine the masses of KOH and Fe(NO₃)₂ that reacted from the balanced equation. This is can be obtained as:

Molar mass of KOH = 39 + 16 + 1 = 56 g/mol

Mass of KOH from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g

Molar mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ = 56 + 2[14 + (16×3)]

= 56 + 2[14 + 48)]

= 56 + 2[62]

= 56 + 124

= 180 g/mol

Mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 180 = 180 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of KOH reacted with 180 g of Fe(NO₃)₂

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant and the excess reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of KOH reacted with 180 g of Fe(NO₃)₂.

Therefore, 17 g of KOH will react with = (17 × 180)/112 = 27.32 g of Fe(NO₃)₂

From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a higher mass (i.e 27.32 g) of Fe(NO₃)₂ than what was given (i.e 20 g) to react completely with 17 g of KOH.

Therefore, Fe(NO₃)₂ is the limiting reactant and KOH is the excess reactant.

Next, we shall determine the mass of the excess reactant that reacted. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of KOH reacted with 180 g of Fe(NO₃)₂.

Therefore Xg of KOH will react with 20 g of Fe(NO₃)₂ i.e

Xg of KOH = (112 × 20)/180

Xg of KOH = 12.44 g

Thus, 12.44 g of KOH reacted.

Finally, we shall determine the leftover mass of the excess reactant.

The excess reactant is KOH. The leftover mass can be obtained as follow:

Mass of KOH given = 17 g

Mass of KOH that reacted = 12.44 g

Mass of KOH leftover =?

Mass of KOH leftover = (Mass of KOH given) – (Mass of KOH that reacted)

Mass of KOH leftover = 17 – 12.44

Mass of KOH leftover = 4.56 g

Thus, the excess reactant (i.e KOH) that is left over is 4.56 g

3 0

3 years ago

Is length an extensive or intensive physical property?

kati45 [8]

Answer:

The answer to your question is length is an extensive property

Explanation:

There are two physical properties: extensive and intensive properties.

An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter.

An intensive property is a property that does not depend on the amount of matter.

7 0

3 years ago

In a relationship with two variables, when one variable becomes larger by a given factor and the other becomes smaller by the sa

mafiozo [28]

Inversely -think of 1/2 and 2/1 as being inverse. So is 1/3 and 3/1

7 0

4 years ago

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