Answer:
Carbon and Its Compounds: Ethane, carbohydrates, diamond
Oxygen and Its Compounds: Ozone, water
Explanation:
Carbon and its compounds refers to compounds that has carbon atoms in them whether they exist in nature or are made artificially. Examples include
- Ethane, C2H6
- Carbohydrates, Cx(H2O)y
- Diamond, an allotrope of carbon
Oxygen and its compounds refers to compounds that has at least an oxygen atom in them whether they exist in nature or are made artificially. Examples include:
- Ozone, O3 an allotrope of oxygen found in the upper part of the atmosphere
- water, H2O
Estuaries can experience fairly extreme changes in abiotic conditions. For example, estuaries can at different times be dominated by the ocean when freshwater input from upstream is minimal, or it can be freshwater dominated when there is a lot of flow coming into the estuary from upstream. This means that organisms that exist within estuaries must be able to tolerate a wide range of salinities. These are called euryhaline organisms. Estuary ecosystems also receive biotic inputs from both the ocean and from the upstream river. There are therefore a lot of scavengers that thrive within estuaries, such as crabs, mud prawns and clams. One primary producer group that is important for estuaries are mangroves, but they are not found in all estuaries. Estuaries act as important nursery areas for ocean fish, who come into the estuary to spawn.
Answer:
B.) A process of Energy conversion that captures light energy and transforms it into chemical Energy.
Explanation:
Aerobic respiration is the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen. Cells break down food in the mitochondria in a long, multistep process that produces roughly 36 ATP. The first step in is glycolysis, the second is the citric acid cycle and the third is the electron transport system.
