Answer:
Energy gained by the second particle = 12Uo
Explanation:
Given Data;
Resistant force = 12F
Initial kinetic energy = Uo
Calculating the kinetic energy gained, we have;
u = f *r
where f= resistant force = 20F
r = initial kinetic energy = Uo
Therefore,
U = 12 * uo
= 12 Uo
Therefore, energy gained by the second particle = 12Uo
Answer:
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of molecules in a pot increases when it is heated on a stove . The heat energy is spent to decrease the intermolecular attractive force . The result is increase in kinetic energy due to increase in the velocity of molecules
formula for kinetic energy of one mole of a monoatomic gas
= 3/2 RT
when temperature increases , kinetic energy increases .
<u>Answer</u>:
The radiant energy is converted into<u> electronic energy</u> before it is transformed into thermal energy.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Radiant energy occurs in the form of "Electromagnetic radiation" and it can pass through all types of matter travelling through the universe. There are numerous advantages of radiant energy. When the radiant energy is incident upon a substance the energy from the sun light excites the electrons in the atom. This sets the atoms in vibrational motion.
Thermal energy is the kinetic energy of moving particles. The thermal energy increases with increase in movement and number of moving particles. When the atoms make a transition from electronically excited state to vibrational state, the energy transfer increases the temperature of the substance. This is felt as thermal energy. Hence, the radiant energy is changed into "electronic energy" before it is converted into "thermal energy".
