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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
13

Explain why zoning laws, which allow certain land uses only in specific locations, might be justified in dealing with a problem

of negative externalities. Explain why in areas where buildings sit close together tax breaks to property owners for installing extra fire prevention equipment might be justified in view of positive externalities. Explain why excise taxes on beer might be justified in dealing with a problem of external costs.
Business
1 answer:
shtirl [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explain why zoning laws, which allow certain land uses only in specific locations, might be justified in dealing with a problem of negative externalities.

Zoning laws prevent certain economic activities from clustering around other areas where they would cause negative externalities.

For example, zoning laws prevent heavy polluting industry from locating close to residential areas, because the inhabitants of these areas would be greatly affected by a negative externality (pollution) otherwise.

Explain why in areas where buildings sit close together tax breaks to property owners for installing extra fire prevention equipment might be justified in view of positive externalities.

If an urban area has many buildings clustered together, the risk of fire is higher because if a fire broke out, it would likely spread quickly to other buildings. Giving a tax break to property owners who install extra fire protection is an incentive to reduce the risk of the area.

Explain why excise taxes on beer might be justified in dealing with a problem of external costs.

Beer, like any other alcoholic beverages, has an important negative externality on public health. People who drink too much often develop chronic diseases that are costly to healthcare systems.

Excises taxes are a way to reduce the impact of that negative externality, by making beer more expensive, and like that, reducing its consumption.

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What is the approach that Scrum encourages when a Team determines it will be difficult to deliver any value by the end of a Spri
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

A.  Together with the Product Owner, focus on what can be done and identify a way to deliver something valuable at the end of each Sprint

Explanation:

The approach that is to be applied for delivering the value that becomes difficult is to come together by involving the owner of the product so that we get to know by focusing it and identify the way for delivering the valuable things so that in return the customer could satisfy with the product and the chances of building a long term relation would became high

6 0
3 years ago
The money demand function for an economy is given by (M/P)d = (0.6Y)/(i1/2). If output is 1,000 units, the nominal interest rate
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

$0.6

Explanation:

Nominal interest rate (i) = 9% = 0.09

Output (Y) = 1,000

Money supply(M) = 1,200

==> (M/P)^d = (0.6Y) / i^(1/2)

==> 1200/P = 0.6*1000 / 0.09^(1/2)

==> 1200/P = 600 / 0.3

==> 1200/P = 2000

==> 1200 = 2000 * P

==> P = 1200/2000

==> P = $0.6

Therefore, the price level is $0.6

6 0
2 years ago
Investors who put their own money into a startup are known as
konstantin123 [22]

Hi there!

Investors who put their own money into a startup are known as angel investors. Also, they are usually family or friends but don't have to be.

The closest answer to angel investors is C. Angels.

I hope that helps u! :)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Walk Like You Footwear Corporation's flexible budget cost formula for supplies, a variable cost, is $2.67 per unit of output. Th
yarga [219]

Answer:

Actual cost per unit  = $2.13

Explanation:

The spending variance for equipment and supplies can be calculated as below:

Spending variance = Actual spending - Standard Spending, or:

- 9,604 = Actual spending - Standard cost per unit x Budgeted quantity

- 9,604 = Actual spending - 2.67 x 19,200

Solve the equation we get Actual spending = 41,660.

The actual cost per unit for supplies is calculated as below:

Actual cost per unit = Actual spending/Actual production unit

                                  = 41,660/19,600 = 2.13

6 0
3 years ago
Paxton Company can produce a component of its product that incurs the following costs per unit: direct materials, $9.50; direct
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

$7.50 per unit

Explanation:

Cost of buying from outside supplier = $33 per unit.

Relevant cost of making such component in-house = Direct materials+ Direct labor+ Variable overhead

= $9.50 per unit + $13.50 per unit + $2.50 per unit

= $25.50 per unit

Net incremental cost of buying the component = Cost of buying from outside supplier- Relevant cost of making such component in-house

= $33.00 per unit - $25.50 per unit

= $7.50 per unit

4 0
2 years ago
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