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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
13

Explain why zoning laws, which allow certain land uses only in specific locations, might be justified in dealing with a problem

of negative externalities. Explain why in areas where buildings sit close together tax breaks to property owners for installing extra fire prevention equipment might be justified in view of positive externalities. Explain why excise taxes on beer might be justified in dealing with a problem of external costs.
Business
1 answer:
shtirl [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explain why zoning laws, which allow certain land uses only in specific locations, might be justified in dealing with a problem of negative externalities.

Zoning laws prevent certain economic activities from clustering around other areas where they would cause negative externalities.

For example, zoning laws prevent heavy polluting industry from locating close to residential areas, because the inhabitants of these areas would be greatly affected by a negative externality (pollution) otherwise.

Explain why in areas where buildings sit close together tax breaks to property owners for installing extra fire prevention equipment might be justified in view of positive externalities.

If an urban area has many buildings clustered together, the risk of fire is higher because if a fire broke out, it would likely spread quickly to other buildings. Giving a tax break to property owners who install extra fire protection is an incentive to reduce the risk of the area.

Explain why excise taxes on beer might be justified in dealing with a problem of external costs.

Beer, like any other alcoholic beverages, has an important negative externality on public health. People who drink too much often develop chronic diseases that are costly to healthcare systems.

Excises taxes are a way to reduce the impact of that negative externality, by making beer more expensive, and like that, reducing its consumption.

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Comfort chair company manufacturers a standard recliner. During February, the firm's Assembly Department started production of 7
guapka [62]

Answer:

1. a. 81,500

2. $38,481

3. $461,382

Explanation:

<u>The equivalent units for conversion costs during February.</u>

Conversion Costs = 15,700 x 65% + 62,900 x 100% + 10,100 x 85 %

                              = 81,690 units

Material Costs = 15,700 x 0% + 62,900 x 100% + 10,100 x 100 %

                        = 73,000 units

<u>The amount of direct materials cost assigned to ending work-in-process inventory at the end of February.</u>

Step 1 : Determine Cost per Equivalent unit

Conversion Costs = $168,000 ÷ 81,690 units = $2.06

Material Costs = $278,000 ÷ 73,000 units = $3.81

Total Cost = $2.06 + $3.81 = $5.87

Step 2 : Direct Material Cost assigned to ending work-in-process

Ending work-in-process (Material Cost) = 10,100 x $3.81

                                                                 = $38,481

<u>The cost of the goods transferred out during February.</u>

Cost of the goods transferred out = $5.87 x 78,600

                                                        = $461,382

8 0
3 years ago
Closing entries transfer the balances of all temporary accounts (revenues, expenses, and dividends) to the Common Stock account.
qaws [65]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

False because the income, expenses accounts are closed to profit and loss account or income summary.

they are closed by transferring the  credit balances in revenue a/c and debit balnace in expenses a/c to clearing account income summary.

The assets and liabilities , common stock, equity account are not closed.

3 0
3 years ago
2 x (3a-b) - 3y(b-3a)​
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

6ax+9ay−2bx−3by

Explanation:

2x(3a−b)−3y(b−3a)

Distribute:

=(2x)(3a)+(2x)(−b)+9ay+−3by

=6ax+−2bx+9ay+−3by

6 0
3 years ago
What types of information should be included in a resume? A resume generally consists of and .
malfutka [58]
Your name of course, where you went to school, info on what your goals are that you want to obtain, work history, and what your good at.
8 0
3 years ago
describe the difference in economic profit between a competitive firm and a monopolist in both the short and long run. which sho
bogdanovich [222]

A company in monopolistic opposition produces an allocatively green output degree even as a company in best opposition produces a productively green output degree.

The long-run equilibrium answer in monopolistic opposition usually produces 0 monetary income at a factor to the left of the minimal of the common overall value curve. The life of excessive limitations to access prevents corporations from coming into the marketplace even withinside the long run.  

Therefore, it's far viable for the monopolist to keep away from opposition and hold making tremendous monetary income withinside the long run. One feature of a monopolist is that it's far a income maximizer. Since there's no opposition in a monopolistic marketplace, a monopolist can manage the charge and the amount demanded. The degree of output that maximizes a monopoly's income is calculated through equating its marginal value to its marginal revenue.

Learn more about company in monopolistic here:
brainly.com/question/25717627

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
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