Which of the following statements about oxidative phosphorylation by ATP synthase is FALSE? A) The electrochemical gradient acro
ss the inner mitochondrial membrane generated by electron flow is used to synthesize ATP. B) Uncouplers dissipate the electrochemical gradient but electron transport continues without ATP production. C) Inhibitors disrupt electron flow as well as ATP synthesis. D) A proton gradient alone without a corresponding energy input is not sufficient to drive the synthesis of ATP. E) ATP synthesis occurs via simultaneous conformational changes in protein subunits containing catalytic sites.
D)A proton gradient alone without a corresponding energy input is not sufficient to drive the synthesis of ATP
Explanation:
Oxidative phosphorylation reffers to metabolic pathway whereby enzyme is used by the cell to achieve nutrient oxidation, so that chemical energy of molecular oxygen is released as a result of this, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is manufactured. oxidative phosphorylation is seen in all organisms that are aerobic in nature and it occur in the mitochondria of all eukaryotic organisms. There is electron transfer during oxidative phosphorylation, the electrons moves from the donor to the receptor and this is known as redox reaction, as a result of this energy is released, and this energy is used for formation of ATP.
Therefore,among all the options, A proton gradient alone without a corresponding energy input is not sufficient to drive the synthesis of ATP is the false statement.
20. The answer is 1 (Precambrian) 21. The answer is 4 (Pennsylvanian) 22. The answer is 2 (Bony Fishes, Dinosaurs, and Mammals) 23. The answer is 2 (Reptiles)
