Eukaryotes are larger cells with membrane-bounded organelles. Prokarotes are not that large and do not have a nucleus or any memberane-bound organelles.
In secondary succession, the pioneer species are plants that are adapted to exploit disturbances rather than bare rock. They typically include plants such as grasses, birch trees, and fireweed. Organic matter from the pioneer species improves the soil so other trees and plants can move into the area.
When a chlorophyll molecule absorbs light, the process of photosynthesis, or the transfer of light into sugar, begins. ... For each photon of light that enters and excites a chlorophyll molecule, one electron is released from the reaction center of Photosystem II. So it passes to the reaction center where energy excited pair of electrons, which "jump" to electron acceptor.