Answer: In market economies, buyers of inputs know that sellers want to earn profits.
Explanation: In a command economy, the state decides about what goods are to be produced, how much they must be produced and at what price they must be distributed in the society. While, in a market economy decisions about investment and production are determined by the forces of demand and supply. A command economy focuses on social welfare and equal distribution. While a market economy is driven by the profit motive. Thus, it is easy for firms to buy inputs in a market economy than in a command economy. In market economies, buyers of inputs know that sellers want to earn profits.
Answer:
Breakeven quantity for regular coffee = 5,883
Breakeven quantity for lattes = 936
Explanation:
Breakeven quantity are the number of units produced and sold at which net income is zero
Breakeven quantity = fixed cost / price – variable cost per unit
fixed cost for lattes = 0.2 x $5,148. = $1,029.60
fixed cost for regular coffee = 0.8 x $5,148. = $4,118.40
Breakeven quantity for regular coffee = $4,118.40 / $ 1.50 - $0.8 = 5,883.4
Breakeven quantity for lattes = $1,029.60 / $ 2.80 - $ 1.70 = 936
Answer:
Equivalent units for materials at XYZ would be equal to the addition of units in beginning work in process and the units started.
Explanation:
A weighted-average process costing system refers to a process costing system in which expenses are averaged out and applied evenly to both units transferred out and units in ending work in process.
An equivalent unit of production is a measurement of the amount of work done by a manufacturer on partially completed units of output at the end of a fiscal period. In general, fully completed units and partially completed units are expressed as fully completed units.
When a weighted-average process costing system is being used, the equivalent units is obtained as the addition of units in beginning work in process and the units started.
Therefore, equivalent units for materials at XYZ would be equal to the addition of units in beginning work in process and the units started.
Answer: c. $289,500
Explanation:
Operating Activity Cashflows = Net Income + Decrease in Accounts receivable + Increase in Accounts payable
= 280,000 + (15,000 - 11,500) + (28,000 - 22,000)
= 280,000 + 3,500 + 6,000
= 289,500