When your in your late 20s early 30s 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
<span>Group Cohesion
This can be termed as a bond that pulls individuals toward enrollment in a specific gathering and opposes separation from that gathering.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Contract manufacturing.
Explanation:
Contract manufacturing is the outsourcing of some production activities that were formerly done by the producer to a third party. An organization may outsource certain parts for a product.
Contract manufacturing is the practice of giving out part of a work to outside sources rather than completing all the work within the company. It results in lower expenses and costs. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
The net income is $32,961
<u>Explanation</u>:
To calculate the net income, we will classify the transaction into income and expenses, and compute the difference between their totals;
Income;
Merchandise inventory Sept. 1     =  $  7,740 
Merchandise inventory Sept. 30  = $ 11,372
                                          Sales     =  $ 50,575
                                          Total      =  $ 69,687
Expenses;
Purchases                             = $ 33,114
Selling expenses                  = $     677 
Administrative expense       = $     665
Rent Revenue                       = $    1,118
Interest expense                  = $     1,152
Total                                      = $  36,726
Net income = Total income - Total expenses
                     = 69,687 - 36,716
                     = $ 32,961
      
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a) $337,615.38
b-1) $360,910.85
b-2) $415,266.92
c-1) $362,637.36
c-2) $438,461.54
Explanation:
a) To find the current value of the company, we have:
 
 
=  
 
= $337,615.38
b-1) If the company takes on debt equal to 30 percent of its unlevered value.
337,615.38 + (0.23 * 337,615.38 * 0.30)
= $360,910.85
b-2) When the company can borrow at 10 percent. The value of the firm if the company takes on debt equal to 100 percent of its unlevered value will be:
337,615.38 + (0.23 * 337,615.38 * 1)
= $415,266.92
c-1) The value of the firm if the company takes on debt equal to 30 percent of its levered value:
 
 
= $362,637.36
c-2) The value of the firm if the company takes on debt equal to 100 percent of its levered value:
 
 
= $438,461.54