The unemployment rate equals 5.10 percent
What is unemployment rate?
Unemployment rate is the portion of the labor force in an economy who are unable to find jobs for living.
The unemployment rate is determined as the number of unemployed divided by the labor force, in other words, the unemployment rate is computed thus:
unemployment rate=unemployed/labor force
unemployed=7.8 million
labor force=153 million
unemployment rate=7.8 million/153 million
unemployment rate=5.10%
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Answer:
d. Equity
Explanation:
Equity involves the implementation of the appropriate act to achieve fairness. This makes it possible to ensue that the right of an individual is not jeopardized. Thus, equity treat everyone with all fairness and ensure compensation where necessary.
Since the resources are distributed across the society, then this relates to equity. Equity means equality.
Answer:
The answer is: C) Investment spending by businesses varies inversely with the interest rate.
Explanation:
This statement is true all the time. When a company evaluates the costs and benefits of an investment, interest rate plays a fundamental part in those calculations. The two basic reasons for that are:
- The higher the interest rate a company (or any individual) has to pay for a loan, the harder it is for the company to repay the loan.
- The interest rate a bank charges is usually correlated to the opportunity cost of an investment. The higher the interest rates banks charge, the higher the internal rate of return (which is used to calculate the Net Present Value of an investment) will be. This is because banks don´t print money, they take in deposits and then they loan the money the someone else. So if the interest rate the bank charges is high, usually the interest rates the bank pays for the deposits is also high. Instead of investing, a company might just put their money on the bank and earn a better return rate.
According to analyzes by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there will be expansion of complex goods and services, which require greater education in their production and marketing. Thus, these services tend to cater to those people who have the resources to pay for it. This means that the rapid expansion of services expected over the next five years will focus on the richest. Healthcare, education and leisure firms will tend to produce more personalized services to increase their profitability. This is basically the market logic of the economy.
Answer:
Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Given the marginal utility per dollar for the two products as follows:
All the individuals wants to maximize their utility that is obtained from the consumption of goods. We can see that marginal utility per dollar of product A is higher than the marginal utility per dollar of product B which means that this consumer should purchase more quantity of product A and less quantity of product B.
It is going on until the point at which marginal utility per dollar of both the products becomes equal.
