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Nutka1998 [239]
3 years ago
6

Select the correct order of protein production 1. The amino acids are joined to make a protein. 2. A segment of DNA is transcrib

ed in mRNA. mRNA is transferred to the cytoplasm. 3.The amino acids are dropped off at the ribosome. 4. Molecule of tRna deliver amino acids from to the ribosome. 5. The mRNA strand is fed through the ribosome. A) 5, 4, 2, 3, 1 B) 2, 5, 4, 3, 1 C) 2,1,4, 3, 1 D) 1, 3, 5, 4, 2
Biology
1 answer:
muminat3 years ago
7 0

The correct order is: B) 2, 5, 4, 3, 1.

2. A segment of DNA is transcribed in mRNA. mRNA is transferred to the cytoplasm. This is the process of transcription that occurs in the nucleus of the cell and it is the first step of gene expression. It is performed by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

5. The mRNA strand is fed through the ribosome. Ribosome is an organelle where protein synthesis (translation) occurs and it consists of proteins and RNAs.

4. Molecule of tRNA delivers amino acids from to the ribosome. tRNA is transfer RNA  because of its function to carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis.

3.The amino acids are dropped off at the ribosome.

1. The amino acids are joined to make a protein. Amino acids are added to a growing protein chain.


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Option B

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4 0
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In beans the pod texture and growth form genes are located on different chromosomes. There are two varieties of beans in a farme
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

a. Genotype in F1 - TtBb

   Phenotype in F1 - tough pods, bush-type growth

b. Proportion of F2 that are heterozygous for bush-type growth form = 5/8

c. Proportion of the F2 with tender pods =  1/4

d. Proportion of F2 that are heterozygous for growth form and have tender     pods = 1/8

Explanation:

Since the two traits are located on different chromosomes, they will independently assort during gametes formation. T is dominant over t and B is dominant over b.

Two true-breeding varieties were crossed at the beginning of the program:

TTBB   x   ttbb

All F1 plants will have the genotype TtBb with tough pods and bush-type growth form.

Advancing the cross to F2:

TtBb   x   TtBb

Progeny

1 TTBB   -   tough pods, bush-type

2 TTBb     -  tough pods, bush-type

2 TtBB    -   tough pods, bush-type

4 TtBb     -   tough pods, bush-type

1 TTbb     -    tough pods, climbing-type

2 Ttbb     -    tough pods, climbing-type

1 ttBB       -    tender pods, bush-type

2 ttBb     -      tender pods, bush-type

1 ttbb      -      tender pods, climbing-type

<em>Proportion of F2 that are heterozygous for bush-type growth form = 10/16 = 5/8</em>

<em>Proportion of the F2 with tender pods = 4/16 = 1/4</em>

<em>Proportion of F2 that are heterozygous for growth form and have tender pods = 2/16 = 1/8</em>

7 0
3 years ago
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