The answer is
B. Denaturing proteins
C. Altering quaternary structures
D. Destroying cell membranes
Protein have a complex structure from primary to quaternary structure. Change in pH or temperature will cause denaturation of protein which make it unfolded and change the secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structure and cause the enzyme of bacteria become useless. It could also damage the protein in membrane and destroy them, causing lysis. It should not affect the sugar though
Answer: Carbohydrate make up part of the cellulose, giving plants strength and structure.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. is the energy required for molecules to react with each other
Explanation:
Activation energy may be defined as the extra energy required to start a reaction and the conversion of reactants into its products. It is the energy required to energize or activate molecules or atoms to undergo a transformation or a chemical reaction.
It is necessary for all types of chemical reaction to proceed. With the help of a catalyst the reaction rate increases as the energy of activation lower for the reaction to start.
Answer:
primary, secondary
Explanation:
primary immunodeficiency diseases are present at birth and usually stem from genetic errors, whereas secondary immunodeficiency diseases are acquired after birth and are due to agents such as infections, irradiation, or steroids
Sticky ends are produced by cutting the DNA in a staggered manner within the recognition site producing single-stranded DNA ends. These ends have identical nucleotide sequence and are sticky because they can hydrogen-bond to complementary tails of other DNA fragments cut by the same restriction enzyme