So the rule with multiplying exponents of the same base is
. Apply this rule here:

Next, the rule with converting negative exponents into positive ones is
. Apply this rule here:

<u>Your final answer is 1/49.</u>
<h2>------------------------------------------------</h2>
So an additional rule when it comes to exponents is ![x^{\frac{m}{n}}=\sqrt[n]{x^m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20x%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bn%7D%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7Bx%5Em%7D%20)
In this case, your fractional exponent, x^9/7, would be converted to
. However, I had just realized you can further expand this.
Remember the rule I had mentioned earlier about multiplying exponents of the same base? Well, you can apply it here:
![\sqrt[7]{x^9}=\sqrt[7]{x^7*x^2}=x\sqrt[7]{x^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Csqrt%5B7%5D%7Bx%5E9%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B7%5D%7Bx%5E7%2Ax%5E2%7D%3Dx%5Csqrt%5B7%5D%7Bx%5E2%7D%20)
Your final answer would be ![x\sqrt[7]{x^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20x%5Csqrt%5B7%5D%7Bx%5E2%7D%20)
The sum of the first n terms in a geometric sequence given the first term (a1) and the common ratio (r) is calculated through the equation,
<span>Sn </span>= (<span><span><span>a1</span>(1−<span>r^n</span>) / (</span><span>1−r)
Substituting the known terms,
Sn = (20)(1 - (1/4)^4)) / (1 - 1/4)
Sn = 26.5625
Thus, the sum of the first four terms is 26.5625. </span></span>
Answer:
The lifeguard should run across the shore a distance of 48.074 m before jumpng into the water in order to minimize the time to reach the child.
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a problem of optimization.
We have to minimize the time it takes for the lifeguard to reach the child.
The time can be calculated by dividing the distance by the speed for each section.
The distance in the shore and in the water depends on when the lifeguard gets in the water. We use the variable x to model this, as seen in the picture attached.
Then, the distance in the shore is d_b=x and the distance swimming can be calculated using the Pithagorean theorem:

Then, the time (speed divided by distance) is:

To optimize this function we have to derive and equal to zero:
![\dfrac{dt}{dx}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{1.1}(\dfrac{1}{2})\dfrac{2x-120}{\sqrt{x^2-120x+5200}} \\\\\\\dfrac{dt}{dx}=\dfrac{1}{4} +\dfrac{1}{1.1} \dfrac{x-60}{\sqrt{x^2-120x+5200}} =0\\\\\\ \dfrac{x-60}{\sqrt{x^2-120x+5200}} =\dfrac{1.1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\\\\\ x-60=\dfrac{2}{7}\sqrt{x^2-120x+5200}\\\\\\(x-60)^2=\dfrac{2^2}{7^2}(x^2-120x+5200)\\\\\\(x-60)^2=\dfrac{4}{49}[(x-60)^2+40^2]\\\\\\(1-4/49)(x-60)^2=4*40^2/49=6400/49\\\\(45/49)(x-60)^2=6400/49\\\\45(x-60)^2=6400\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bdt%7D%7Bdx%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B1.1%7D%28%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%29%5Cdfrac%7B2x-120%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2-120x%2B5200%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bdt%7D%7Bdx%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%20%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B1.1%7D%20%5Cdfrac%7Bx-60%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2-120x%2B5200%7D%7D%20%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%20%5Cdfrac%7Bx-60%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2-120x%2B5200%7D%7D%20%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1.1%7D%7B4%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B2%7D%7B7%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20x-60%3D%5Cdfrac%7B2%7D%7B7%7D%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2-120x%2B5200%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%28x-60%29%5E2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B2%5E2%7D%7B7%5E2%7D%28x%5E2-120x%2B5200%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%28x-60%29%5E2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B4%7D%7B49%7D%5B%28x-60%29%5E2%2B40%5E2%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%281-4%2F49%29%28x-60%29%5E2%3D4%2A40%5E2%2F49%3D6400%2F49%5C%5C%5C%5C%2845%2F49%29%28x-60%29%5E2%3D6400%2F49%5C%5C%5C%5C45%28x-60%29%5E2%3D6400%5C%5C%5C%5C)

As
, the lifeguard should run across the shore a distance of 48.074 m before jumpng into the water in order to minimize the time to reach the child.
Answer: 3 games
Step-by-step explanation:
10.5
First subtract 3 because you will need shoes.
7.50
Now divide by 2.50
7.5/2.5
3 GAMES
Answer:
x = 17
Step-by-step explanation:
8x - 9 + 53 = 180 (collect like terms)
8x + 44 = 180 (subtract 44 on both sides)
8x = 136 (divide by 8 on each side)
x = 17
HOpe this helps!!