Answer:
d. Gemmulation involves providing a resistant layer of cells for a capsule; fragmentation is merely breaking off chunks of tissue to grow a new organism
Explanation:
Gemmulation and fragmentation are both a type of asexual reproduction. Gemmulation starts when mass of cell which is produced asexually that are capable of producing a new organism.
These mass of cells gets surrounded by a protective covering which provide a resistant layer of cell and the structure is called gemmule.
In fragmentation, the parent body part breaks from the whole body and gives rise to a new organism. For example in planaria. So the correct answer is d.
The plant tissue that is most likely to store water in the cactus plant is vascular tissue.
<h3>What is vascular tissue?</h3>
Vascular tissue is made up of xylem and phloem.
The main function of vascular tissue is to transport water and minerals to parts of plants.
The vascular tissue in the cactus helps to transport water to the spines.
It also stores water for a long period of time.
Thus, the correct option is vascular tissue.
Learn more about vascular, here:
brainly.com/question/12939745
The third example will be “cancer”
A.the adaptation they made will help them because they think when a shadow goes over them they would think its a predator so they just stop moving to avoid being eaten.
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Explanation:
climax community refers to a stable ecosystem in its final stage of ecological succession. Succession is when one community of plants and animals replaces another in an ecosystem. In a climax community, the plants and animals are in balance with each other and their environment.
