Mitosis allows organisms to generate genetic diversity.
The answer is D, The structure was probably functional in some ancestor of the modern organism. Vestigial structures are structures that have remained from ancestors but have no function in modern times.
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The answer is B
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<span>Photosynthetic pigments, which absorbs the most sunlight is chlorophyll a.
This is the most abundant pigment in plants which absorbs visible light with wavelengths of 430nm( blue) and 662nm( red). It contains a hydrophobic phytol chain (in a lipid membrane) and a tetrapyrrolic ring (outside of the membrane) that absorbs the energy from light. At the centre of the structure is magnesium, Mg that can accept and donate e-.</span>
Meiosis II is reduction division which produces four nuclei in 4 haploid cells for a total of four nuclei.
Explanation:
Meiosis 2 is the second phase of meiosis in which each diploid cell gives 2 haploid cells forming four haploid cells. It takes place in eukaryotic cells in gametes or germ cells. Sister chromatids separate in meiosis 2.
It comprises following stages:
prophase II : nuclear membrane breaks down as chromosome condense. spindle fibres get formed and microtubules prepare to grip chromosome.
metaphase II : The chromosomes are lined at metaphase plate.
Anaphase II: the sisters chromatids gets pull apart.
telophase II : nuclear memebrane is formed around each pair of chromosomes, decondensation of chromosomes occur and cytokinesis follow making four haploid cells.