Answer:
The correct answer is option d. "a and b".
Explanation:
Plenty of methods had been developed to estimate the body size of dinosaurs such as the gigantic Sauropods. One of the first estimations that paleontologists used was the Archimedes principle, consisting in dunking the entire skeleton of a Sauropod into a pool of water and measure the water displacement or more precisely small dinosaur models. However this method requires the preservation of almost the entire skeleton. A more used and useful method is to measure the length of the legs from the hip to the foot and using a 2/3's power relationship convert that to a mass. This method is more used since it only requires a couple of leg bones, which are often well preserved.
Answer:
The correct answer is - they are not made-up of hyphae.
Explanation:
Penicillin notatum is a member of fungi and penicillin genus. These fungi are present on salted foods, inside the house in damp parts mostly.
These fungi are not made up of hyphae. Hyphae are filamentous branches that form fungi body in other fungi groups. On this genus its more of like bush or brush.
Thus, the correct answer is option - they are not made up of hyphae.
B! The strongest characteristics will survive when the weak ones won't
Answer: C. The mutation resulted in a beneficial trait that enhanced survival.
Explanation:
The bacteria was able to "evolve" and adapt to the Nylon being in its environment.
The chemical reactions in the cell would not happen as fast and would require more energy to catalyze the reaction between the two reactants.
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Chemistry/ Example: Take breathing for example, when you breath you breath out carbon dioxide. The CO2 can't just leave like that and only 10% binds to hemoglobin. The rest turns into carbonic acid in your blood and its plasma. However, the acid is unstable, so it turns into bicarbonate and a dissociated proton (H). You have carbonic anhydrase that converts the two so you can breath out CO2; the carbonic acid separates into H2O and CO2. This process would take a LONG time without the enzyme-- CO2 build up, even minimal amounts it lethal.